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Hurricane Protection

Impact Windows: Miami-Dade NOA vs Florida Product Approval

By Scott Rosenberg, licensed GC5 min read

The short answer

A Miami-Dade Notice of Acceptance (NOA) and a Florida Product Approval (an FL number) both prove a window or door passed the required tests. In Miami-Dade and Broward, which are the High-Velocity Hurricane Zone, the product needs either an NOA or a Florida Product Approval listed for HVHZ use. In Palm Beach County, a Florida Product Approval at the right design pressure is generally enough. Either way, check that the approval is current and covers the exact size and rating of each opening.

Impact window quotes in South Florida are full of numbers that look official and mean very little to most people: NOA 22-1215.05, FL 12345.6, DP +60/-70. They matter, because the wrong approval or the wrong rating is the most common reason a window job fails inspection.

Two approval systems

Florida law requires windows, doors, shutters, roofing and other exterior products to be approved before they are installed. There are two ways a product gets there.

Miami-Dade NOA compared with Florida Product Approval
Miami-Dade NOAFlorida Product Approval
Who issues itMiami-Dade County's Product Control SectionThe State of Florida, through the Florida Building Commission
What it looks likeA document with a number like 22-1215.05A listing with an FL number like FL12345.6
Where it is acceptedMiami-Dade and Broward (HVHZ), and anywhere else in FloridaStatewide; in the HVHZ only if the listing covers HVHZ use
TestingHVHZ tests: TAS 201 impact, TAS 202 static pressure, TAS 203 cyclic pressureDepends on the approval; HVHZ-listed approvals go through the same HVHZ tests
Where to look it upMiami-Dade County's product control searchfloridabuilding.org product approval search

So the short version: an NOA is the gold standard everywhere in Florida. A Florida Product Approval works everywhere too, but in Miami-Dade and Broward only when it is specifically approved for use in the High-Velocity Hurricane Zone. Our article on what the High-Velocity Hurricane Zone means explains why those two counties are different.

What you need, county by county

  • Miami-Dade: an NOA, or a Florida Product Approval listed for HVHZ use.
  • Broward: same as Miami-Dade.
  • Palm Beach: a Florida Product Approval (or an NOA) at the design pressure your openings require. HVHZ approval is not required, which widens your options.

Design pressure: the number that has to match

Every opening on your house has a required design pressure, calculated from the wind speed, the height of the opening, and where it sits on the wall. Corners and upper floors need more than the middle of a first-floor wall. It is written as two numbers, like +55/-65, for wind pushing in and pulling out.

Each approved product has its own tested design pressure, and it often changes with size. A window model might be rated +70/-80 at one size and lower at a larger size. The approval document has tables showing exactly which sizes get which rating, and how the window must be anchored to get it.

What has to be true: for every opening, the product's rating at that size meets or beats the required pressure, and the installation matches the approval's anchoring details.

How to check an impact window quote

  1. Ask for the approval number for each product, not one number for the whole job. A sliding door and a casement window have different approvals.
  2. Look it up yourself. Search the NOA on Miami-Dade's product control site or the FL number on floridabuilding.org. It takes five minutes.
  3. Check the expiration date. Approvals carry issue and expiration dates and get revised. Make sure the one on your quote is current.
  4. In Miami-Dade or Broward, confirm HVHZ. NOA, or a Florida approval listed for HVHZ use.
  5. Confirm the sizes. Your openings should fall within the sizes the approval covers.
  6. Compare design pressures. The quote or the permit drawings should show the required pressure for each opening and the product's rating at that size.
  7. Confirm who pulls the permit. Window and door replacement needs a permit. It should be pulled by the licensed contractor doing the work.

Impact windows and your insurance

Florida insurers offer discounts based on a wind mitigation inspection, which documents things like roof attachment and opening protection. Impact-rated windows and doors are part of that inspection. The biggest credit generally goes to homes where every opening, garage door and entry doors included, is protected with impact-rated products. Ask your agent what the upgrade is worth for your policy before you decide on scope.

Impact glass or shutters?

Both can satisfy the code if they are approved and properly installed. Impact windows protect you all the time with no setup, cut outside noise and add security. Shutters cost less up front but have to be put up before every storm, which is hard if you travel or cannot handle heavy panels. Many owners mix them: impact glass where it matters most and approved shutters elsewhere.

The bottom line

An approval number on a quote means nothing until you know which kind it is, that it is current, and that it covers the size and pressure of each opening. We install impact windows and doors across Miami-Dade, Broward and Palm Beach, pull the permits and handle the stucco and trim work around each opening. Send us your quote or your openings and we will tell you what we see.

Quick questions

What is a Miami-Dade NOA?
A Notice of Acceptance is Miami-Dade County's product approval document. It shows a window, door, shutter or other exterior product passed the High-Velocity Hurricane Zone tests and explains the sizes, design pressures and installation required.
Do impact windows in Broward need a Miami-Dade NOA?
They need either a Miami-Dade NOA or a Florida Product Approval that is specifically listed for use in the High-Velocity Hurricane Zone, because Broward is in the HVHZ along with Miami-Dade.
Is a Florida Product Approval good enough in Palm Beach County?
Generally yes. Palm Beach County is outside the HVHZ, so a Florida Product Approval at the design pressure each opening requires is typically accepted.
How do I look up an NOA or FL number?
Search NOAs on Miami-Dade County's product control website and FL numbers on the Florida Building Commission's product approval search at floridabuilding.org. Check the expiration date, HVHZ coverage, sizes and design pressures.
What does DP mean on an impact window?
DP is design pressure, the wind pressure in pounds per square foot the product is rated to resist, usually shown as a positive and negative number. Each opening's required pressure depends on wind speed, height and location on the building.

Sources

This article is general information, not legal advice. Building departments in Miami-Dade, Broward and Palm Beach counties set their own procedures, so confirm the requirements for your property with your local building department.

Scott Rosenberg

Florida Certified General Contractor, CGC1541479

Scott qualifies Rosemont Ventures Group LLC and has worked in general contracting since 1998. He writes Building Blocks to answer the questions South Florida owners ask before they build. Verify the license.

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